Textbook축하합니다chuk-ha-hap-ni-daCongratulations
Real축하해!! / 대박 ㅊㅋㅊㅋchuk-ha-hae!! / dae-bak ch-k-ch-kCongrats!! / OMG congrats congrats🏷️ Daily conversation
축하합니다 is for formal events (weddings, awards). For friends: 축하해! For text: ㅊㅋ (축하 abbreviated). 대박 before it adds excitement.
Textbook힘내세요him-nae-se-yoPlease cheer up
힘내세요 (cheer up) can feel dismissive. 괜찮아 (it's okay) + 잘 될 거야 (it'll work out) feels more supportive. Or simply: 고생했어 (you worked hard / you've been through a lot).
Comfort phrases Koreans actually use
Korean comfort culture: instead of saying 'I'm sorry for your loss' or giving advice, Koreans often offer food or drinks. 맛있는 거 먹으러 가자 (let's go eat something good) IS emotional support in Korea.
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